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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2227-6564</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2687-1505</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Северного (Арктического) федерального университета Серия «Гуманитарные и социальные науки»</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Vestnik of Northern (Arctic) Federal University Series "Humanitarian and Social Sciences"</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Северный (Арктический) федеральный университет</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37482/2687-1505-V505</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://journals.narfu.ru/index.php/gum/article/view/2302</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group>
          <subject>ФИЛОСОФИЯ</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group>
          <subject>PHILOSOPHY</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="ru">Философские основания метагуманизма: критика проекций постчеловеческого будущего</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>Philosophical Foundations of Metahumanism: A Critique of Projections of a Posthuman Future</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Мартин</surname>
            <given-names>Эллен</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Мартин</surname>
              <given-names>Эллен</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Martin</surname>
              <given-names>Ellen</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>Ellenmrtn@googlemail.com</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0001-9489-9931</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Лидсский университет (Лидс, Великобритания)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">University of Leeds (Leeds, United Kingdom)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-04-22">
        <day>22</day>
        <month>04</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>26</volume>
      <issue>2</issue>
      <fpage>121</fpage>
      <lpage>132</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-07-25">
          <day>25</day>
          <month>07</month>
          <year>2025</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-11-25">
          <day>25</day>
          <month>11</month>
          <year>2025</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2025-11-24">
          <day>24</day>
          <month>11</month>
          <year>2025</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>© Мартин Э., 2026</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мартин Э.</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Martin E.</copyright-holder>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
          <license-p>CC BY 4.0</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://journals.narfu.ru/index.php/gum/article/view/2302">https://journals.narfu.ru/index.php/gum/article/view/2302</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Метагуманизм, несмотря на относительную новизну, становится одним из активных трансляторов идей о постчеловеческом будущем наряду с постгуманизмом и трансгуманизмом. Цель исследования – критический анализ ключевых концептуальных идей метагуманизма и выявление отличительных характеристик метагуманистических проекций постчеловеческого будущего. В статье прослежены философские истоки метагуманизма и его родство с критическим постгуманизмом. Метагуманизм, опираясь на идеи критического постгуманизма, выдвигает радикальные антиантропоцентрические идеи, отличающиеся крайней деструктивностью и предлагающие откровенный проект расчеловечивания. Критикуя человечество за деструктивное отношение к окружающей среде, выступая за «планетарное здоровье», теоретики метагуманизма призывают к радикальной трансформации человечества как биологического вида. Отрицая онтологическую привилегированность человечества, они продвигают радикальные идеи перманентной мутации и симбиотических ценностей, интерпретируют человечество как имманентную часть экосистемы, подчеркивая равноценность и взаимовлияние всех форм существования. Метагуманизм, радикализуя реляционную онтологию постгуманизма, рассматривает человека как локус для перманентных аморфных мутаций, постулирует необходимость развития способностей к изменчивости и симбиозу с нечеловеческим миром, ставит акцент на симбиотическом становлении и экологической этике. На основе критического анализа метагуманистических концепций атрофированного восприятия, радикальной формы реляционной онтологии и симбиотических ценностей автор доказывает несостоятельность и деструктивность метагуманистических претензий на создание универсальных этических ценностей мутирующего состояния. Метагуманизм выходит за рамки постгуманизма, претендуя на установление универсальных «симбиотических» ценностей, основанных на уважении ко всем формам жизни, и предлагает проект деструкции человечества, романтизируя при этом гибридное и мутирующее состояние.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>Despite its recent emergence, metahumanism is actively promoting ideas about a posthuman future alongside transhumanism and posthumanism. The purpose of this study was to conduct a critical analysis of the key conceptual ideas of metahumanism and identify the distinctive features of metahumanist projections of a posthuman future. The article traces the philosophical origins of metahumanism and its affinity with critical posthumanism. Metahumanism, based on the ideas of critical posthumanism, puts forward radical and extremely destructive anti-anthropocentric ideas that offer a blatant project of dehumanisation. Criticising humanity for its destructive attitude towards the environment and advocating for “planetary health”, metahumanist theorists call for a fundamental transformation of humans as a biological species. Refuting the ontological privilege of humanity, metahumanism promotes radical ideas of permanent mutation and symbiotic values and interprets humanity as an immanent part of the ecosystem, emphasising the equivalence and mutual influence of all forms of existence. Radicalising the relational ontology of postumanism, metahumanism consider man as locus of permanent amortphous mutations, postulates the need to acquire abilities to live in symbiosis with the non-human world, and places emphases on symbiotic developmental ethics. Based on the critical analysis of the metahumanist concepts of atrophied perception, a radical form of relational ontology and symbiotic values, the author proves the inconsistency and destructiveness of metahumanistic claims to create universal ethical values of a mutated state. Metahumanism goes beyond posthumanism, claiming to establish a set of universal “symbiotic” values that are based on respect for all forms of life and proposes a project for the destruction of humanity, whilst romanticising a hybrid mutating state.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>метагуманизм</kwd>
        <kwd>трансгуманизм</kwd>
        <kwd>постгуманизм</kwd>
        <kwd>человечество</kwd>
        <kwd>мутация</kwd>
        <kwd>постчеловеческое состояние</kwd>
        <kwd>метачеловек</kwd>
        <kwd>реляционная онтология</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>metahumanism</kwd>
        <kwd>transhumanism</kwd>
        <kwd>posthumanism</kwd>
        <kwd>humanity</kwd>
        <kwd>mutation</kwd>
        <kwd>posthuman condition</kwd>
        <kwd>metahuman</kwd>
        <kwd>relational ontology</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
  <back>
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