Reasoning About the Fate of Small Languages in a Globalized World
Review of the monograph: Ivanishcheva O.N. Lexicology and Lexicography of the Language of an Indigenous Small-Numbered People of the North: The Kildin Sami Language. Moscow, 2020. 246 p. (in Russ.). ISBN 978-5-4365-5432-7
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37482/2687-1505-V187Keywords:
Finno-Ugric languages, Kildin Sami language, problems of endangered languages, lexicology, lexicographyAbstract
The monograph under review is a unique comprehensive study of the state of an endangered language of the Finno-Ugric branch of the Uralic language family. Using anthropocentrism as the main research principle, the author of the monograph reveals a number of important features of the vocabulary of the Kildin Sami language, which are explained by the limitations of its semantic system, associated with the specifics of the economic activity of this ethnic group. The innovation of the study is ensured by a set of applied methods, relevantly combining the traditional procedures of component, oppositional, and combinatorial analysis with the methods of distribution and associative experiment. The review highly appreciates the innovative nature of this monograph, whose undoubted value lies, firstly, in the presentation of an important resource for automatic processing of texts in the Sami language and, secondly, in the obtained extensive linguistic material for future comparative studies.
Downloads
References
Агранат Т.Б. Сравнительный анализ грамматических систем прибалтийско-финских языков: принципы интрагенетической типологии. М.: Языки Народов Мира, 2016. 248 с.
Замятин К., Пасанен А., Саарикиви Я. Как и зачем сохранять языки народов России? Хельсинки, 2012. 181 с.
Информационные материалы об окончательных итогах Всероссийской переписи населения 2010 года. URL: https://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/perepis2010/perepis_itogi1612.htm (дата обращения: 19.03.2022).
Иванищева О.Н., Эрштадт А.М. Словарь лексики традиционных промыслов и хозяйственных занятий кольских саамов (на материале кильдинского диалекта саамского языка). Мурманск: МГГУ, 2014. 249 с.
Иванищева О.Н. Материалы к словарю кильдинского саамского языка. Ч. 1: Рыбы. Вода. Рельеф. М.; Берлин: Директ-Медиа, 2017. 65 с.
Иванищева О.Н. Материалы к словарю кильдинского саамского языка. Ч. 2: Животные, птицы, насекомые. М.; Берлин: Директ-Медиа, 2018. 157 с.
References
Agranat T.B. Sravnitel’nyy analiz grammaticheskikh sistem pribaltiysko-finskikh yazykov: printsipy intrageneticheskoy tipologii [Comparative Analysis of the Grammatical Systems of the Balto-Finnic Languages: Principles of Intragenetic Typology]. Moscow, 2016. 248 p.
Zamyatin K., Pasanen A., Saarikivi J. Kak i zachem sokhranyat’ yazyki narodov Rossii? [How and Why to Save the Languages of the Peoples of Russia?]. Helsinki, 2012. 181 p.
Informatsionnye materialy ob okonchatel’nykh itogakh Vserossiyskoy perepisi naseleniya 2010 goda [Information Materials on the Final Results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census]. Available at: https://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/perepis2010/perepis_itogi1612.htm (accessed: 19 March 2022).
Ivanishcheva O.N., Ershtadt A.M. Slovar’ leksiki traditsionnykh promyslov i khozyaystvennykh zanyatiy kol’skikh saamov (na materiale kil’dinskogo dialekta saamskogo yazyka) [Dictionary of Fishing, Hunting and Economic Activity Vocabulary of the Kola Sami (Based on the Kildin Dialect of the Sami Language)]. Murmansk, 2014. 249 p.
Ivanishcheva O.N. Materialy k slovaryu kil’dinskogo saamskogo yazyka. Ch. 1: Ryby. Voda. Rel’ef [Materials for the Dictionary of the Kildin Sami Language. Pt. 1: Fish. Water. Relief]. Moscow, 2017. 65 p.
Ivanishcheva O.N. Materialy k slovaryu kil’dinskogo saamskogo yazyka: Ch. 2: Zhivotnye, ptitsy, nasekomye [Materials for the Dictionary of the Kildin Sami Language. Pt. 2: Animals, Birds, Insects]. Moscow, 2018. 157 p.
